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STORMWATER
DISCHARGE ABOVE THE PERFORMANCE STANDARD - JANUARY 25, 2010
As required when significant rain events occur, on January 25, 2010, AGC
and SCE personnel conducted an Erosion and Sedimentation Control Inspection at
the Marjol Site. During the inspection, they noticed that the water leaving the
basin had much more sediment in it than normal. In taking the daily turbidity (a
measurement of the cloudiness of the water which is caused by sediment) reading, the water was found to have a sediment
load well above the performance standard: 1785 NTUs when it is supposed to be
below 250 NTUs. Upon investigating , they observed that the skimmer head had
separated from the skimmer arm and the arm dropped below the surface of the
basin allowing sediment-laden water from the bottom of the basin to be
discharged through the outlet structure.
An additional turbidity reading was taken at the discharge point (2183 NTUs) and
a series of turbidity readings were collected in the discharge channel, Sulphur
Creek and the Lackawanna River.
At the confluence of Sulphur Creek and the River: 119NTU, 116NTU
Sulphur Creek below the discharge: 168 NTU, 145 NTU, 112 NTU
Sulphur Creek at the discharge (rip rap): 1840 NTU, 1918NTU
Lackawanna River below Sulphur Creek: 132 NTU
Sulphur Creek above the discharge: 93.9 NTU, 90.0 NTU
At the discharge point from the Site (fence): 2183 NTUs
Water samples (one for total lead and one for dissolved lead) were collected
from the discharge point and were sent to the laboratory for analysis. The
dissolved lead
analysis showed a very small amount of lead in the water (0.094 ug/L). The
laboratory sample that is used to determine whether there is contamination of
the instrument or something else in the laboratory also showed about the same
small amount of lead in it, which means that there was no detectable level of
dissolved lead in the discharge water from the site. The NPDES permit standard
for maximum dissolved lead for the Site is 650 ug/L. The total lead result is
64.4 ug/L. There is not an NPDES standard for total lead, but the total lead result will be compared to the turbidity levels and then to the
dissolved lead result.
The very low
total and dissolved lead results provide reassurance that even though the
turbidity levels were above the performance standard, there was NOT a release of
lead from the site that would affect the creek or the river.
It is believed that the freeze/thaw in the basin caused the skimmer head to
separate from the skimmer arm. A site inspection had been performed by AGC on
January 22, 2010 and the skimmer head was attached correctly at that time and
the basin surface was frozen.
SCE repaired the skimmer on January 26, 2010. Dewatering through the skimmer
resumed once the skimmer was repaired. AGC collected the
following turbidity readings to document that the water at the surface of the
basin that was being discharged was below the 250 NTU performance standard:
At discharge pipe – 59.9 NTUs
At discharge point from the Site (fence) – 65.1 NTUs
In basin: Range from 35.8 to 84.5 NTUs
EPA and DEP representatives were on Site on January 25, 2010 and notified of the
situation. Throop Borough was notified on January 25, 2010 and its Compliance
Liaison was on Site on January 26, 2010. Lackawanna County Conservation District
was also notified. As is required, a non-compliance report was submitted to PADEP
on February 1, 2010. (Click
here to review the Non-Compliance Report.)
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